In June 2025, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced the largest coordinated healthcare fraud takedown in its history, charging 324 individuals—including 96 licensed medical professionals—in connection with schemes involving over $14.6 billion in false claims submitted to Medicare, Medicaid, and other government programs

The operation, spanning 50 federal districts and 12 state jurisdictions, uncovered a range of fraudulent activities, from fake medical supply companies to telehealth and genetic testing scams. A significant case within the takedown, dubbed “Operation Gold Rush,” involved a transnational criminal organization that used stolen American identities and foreign straw owners to acquire U.S. medical supply companies, submitting over $10 billion in false Medicare claims

Authorities seized more than $245 million in assets, including cash, luxury vehicles, and cryptocurrency, and prevented approximately $4 billion in fraudulent Medicare and Medicaid claims from being paid. The DOJ emphasized that this crackdown underscores its commitment to protecting American taxpayers and preserving the integrity of the healthcare system