In October 2025, FBI Director Kash Patel announced that multiple FBI agents had been terminated and that the bureau’s CR‑15 public corruption task force in Washington, D.C., had been disbanded. He asserted these steps were taken in response to what he described as “baseless monitoring” of Republican members of Congress by agents under prior leadership—accusing those agents of having “weaponized law enforcement for political purposes.” Patel also launched an internal investigation, calling for increased transparency and accountability within the FBI.
Patel’s statements and actions were embraced by conservative media outlets, casting the moves as a necessary “clean‑up” of partisan abuses. The controversy centers on a classified operation dubbed “Arctic Frost,” which allegedly involved the FBI’s analysis of phone metadata connected to several Republican senators and at least one House member. Some press reports, including PBS and local outlets, referenced the link between CR‑15 and Arctic Frost, though definitive details on the operation’s scope, authorization, or targets remain limited in public record.
Independent confirmation of many of the more sweeping claims is lacking. For example, there is no conclusive evidence publicly disclosed that the surveillance was intended as part of election “fortification” efforts or that it was directed by the White House. Senate oversight documents, however, do show that eight Republican senators (and one House member) had “tolling data” (i.e. call metadata) collected in 2023 under the Arctic Frost inquiry.
Some of the dismissed FBI personnel have filed lawsuits alleging wrongful termination and political targeting, particularly over their past involvement in investigations related to former President Trump. Critics of Patel argue that his firings might themselves be politically motivated. Notably, one lawsuit claims Patel privately admitted that portions of the dismissals may have been “likely illegal,” but felt compelled to act to maintain his position. The core fact—that the CR‑15 unit was disbanded and agents were fired—is uncontested. Yet whether the broader narrative of partisan surveillance, White House involvement, or retaliation is accurate remains disputed. The full picture likely lies somewhere between the conflicting claims.